On February 8, 1752, Catherine Cornwell, a free Black woman in Boston, willed her estate to her “true and trusty friend,” Scipio Fayrweather, and her children Juby, Cornwell, Rose, Catherine, and Margreet. The will, signed with her “mark” due to her illiteracy, reflects her careful planning and offers rare insight into the life of a free Black Bostonian in the mid-18th century. Cornwell later married Fayrweather on August 28, 1754.

Creator:

Catherine Cornwell

Date Created:

8 February 1752

Materials and Measurements:

Paper; 31.1 cm x 19.4 cm

Point of Origin:

Boston, MA

Object Identifier #:

From the Mary Hartford papers in the Jeremy Belknap papers, Ms. N-1827 161.L.10

Citation Label:

Will of Catherine Cornwell, 8 February 1752, Manuscript from the Mary Hartford Papers in the Jeremy Belknap Papers, Massachusetts Historical Society

[Page 1]
In the Name of Amen -- I Catherine Cornwell of Boston in the County of Suffolk in New Engd: being of a Sound mind but Considering the uncertainty of this Life have thought fitt in Case of mortality

or after my Decease after Recommending my Soul to God who gave it me hop:g through the meritorious Righteousness of Jesus Christ who gav my Redeemer to Obtain a Remission of all my Sins and as for my Worldly Goods it has Pleased God to Bless me wth: after my Debts and funerall

Charges are th paid, I give devise and bequeath unto my True & Trusty friend Scipio Fayrweather my bed & Beeding and the Tenth part of what remaineth of my Goods monys or Effects which I shall have Left appointing the said Scipio to be my Executor to this my Last will & Testiment, Item

I give devise and bequeath unto my Dearly Beloved Children (the) Juby & Cornwell Rose. Catherine & margreet the remainder of my Goods mony or Effects to be Equally Devided amongst them IN Wittness Whereof I hereunto Sett my Hand & Seal this Eighth day of February 1752

Test E Tyng
Cath Corwall
her mark
[A symbol representing her "mark" is jotted here.]

Signed Sealed & delivd:
In Presence of us -- }
the Childrens Names Interlined
before Signg & sealing --
Edward Tyng Junr
Ann Tyng
Abigail Allen

[Page 2]
[Endorsement]
Cathe: Corwall s
Last Will & Testiment

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On February 8, 1752, Catherine Cornwell, a free Black woman in Boston, willed her estate to her “true and trusty friend,” Scipio Fayrweather, and her children Juby, Cornwell, Rose, Catherine, and Margreet. The will, signed with her “mark” due to her illiteracy, reflects her careful planning and offers rare insight into the life of a free Black Bostonian in the mid-18th century. Cornwell later married Fayrweather on August 28, 1754.

Creator:

Catherine Cornwell

Date Created:

8 February 1752

Materials and Measurements:

Paper; 31.1 cm x 19.4 cm

Point of Origin:

Boston, MA

Object Identifier #:

From the Mary Hartford papers in the Jeremy Belknap papers, Ms. N-1827 161.L.10

Citation Label:

Will of Catherine Cornwell, 8 February 1752, Manuscript from the Mary Hartford Papers in the Jeremy Belknap Papers, Massachusetts Historical Society

[Page 1]
In the Name of Amen -- I Catherine Cornwell of Boston in the County of Suffolk in New Engd: being of a Sound mind but Considering the uncertainty of this Life have thought fitt in Case of mortality

or after my Decease after Recommending my Soul to God who gave it me hop:g through the meritorious Righteousness of Jesus Christ who gav my Redeemer to Obtain a Remission of all my Sins and as for my Worldly Goods it has Pleased God to Bless me wth: after my Debts and funerall

Charges are th paid, I give devise and bequeath unto my True & Trusty friend Scipio Fayrweather my bed & Beeding and the Tenth part of what remaineth of my Goods monys or Effects which I shall have Left appointing the said Scipio to be my Executor to this my Last will & Testiment, Item

I give devise and bequeath unto my Dearly Beloved Children (the) Juby & Cornwell Rose. Catherine & margreet the remainder of my Goods mony or Effects to be Equally Devided amongst them IN Wittness Whereof I hereunto Sett my Hand & Seal this Eighth day of February 1752

Test E Tyng
Cath Corwall
her mark
[A symbol representing her "mark" is jotted here.]

Signed Sealed & delivd:
In Presence of us -- }
the Childrens Names Interlined
before Signg & sealing --
Edward Tyng Junr
Ann Tyng
Abigail Allen

[Page 2]
[Endorsement]
Cathe: Corwall s
Last Will & Testiment

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